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Arizona Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only physicians who hold an active Arizona medical license (MD, DO, ND, MD(H), or DO(H)) and are registered with the ADHS Medical Marijuana Program can legally certify patients for medical marijuana. They must complete the ADHS-approved Medical Marijuana Training Program before registering.

Eligibility Requirements

• Arizona Medical License: Active and unrestricted license from the Arizona Medical Board.
• ADHS Registration: Register as a certifying physician via the ADHS Individual Licensing Portal (create account, submit license and certification form).
• Training Completion: Complete the mandatory ADHS Medical Marijuana Training Program (5-hour course via the MLMS).

Certification Form Requirements

Physicians must use the official ADHS Medical Marijuana Physician Certification Form, which requires:

• An in-person physical exam within the last 90 days.
• Review of the patient’s medical history and Arizona PMP database.
• Explanation of risks, benefits, and potential side effects.
• Signature and date on the written certification.

How to Apply & Renew

• Create an account on the ADHS Individual Licensing Portal and submit your application with proof of license and training completion.
• Renew your registration through the portal every two years, attesting to ongoing training completion.

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Arkansas Medical Marijuana Doctors

Any physician (MD or DO) licensed in Arkansas with a current, unrestricted license and a valid DEA registration may complete the Medical Marijuana Physician Written Certification Form to certify patients for medical marijuana. There is no additional medical marijuana–specific training required by state law. The certification form is valid for 30 days from issuance and must be submitted to the Arkansas Department of Health within that period.

Eligibility Requirements

• Arkansas Medical License (MD or DO): Active, unrestricted license to practice in Arkansas.
• DEA Registration: Current registration on file with the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration.
• Physician–Patient Relationship: Must have conducted an in-person assessment and maintain a bona fide relationship.

Certification Form Details

Physicians must use the official Medical Marijuana Physician Written Certification Form provided by ADH. The form requires:

• Confirmation of completed patient assessment and qualifying conditions.
• Entry of physician information, including license number and DEA number.
• Signature and date; indication if patient is disabled or a minor (caregiver designation required for minors).
• Expiration date no later than 30 days from issuance.

License Renewal & Continuing Education

Physicians must maintain Arkansas medical licensure by completing 50 hours of CME each year, with at least 1 hour in prescribing controlled substances. CME compliance is required to remain in good standing and eligible to sign medical marijuana certifications.

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Only physicians who hold a Certificate to Recommend (CTR) from the State Medical Board of Ohio can legally recommend medical cannabis to qualifying patients. It’s issued under House Bill 523 and Ohio Administrative Code 4731-32.

Eligibility Requirements

• MD or DO license: Active, unrestricted license from the State Medical Board of Ohio.
• DEA registration: Current registration with the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration.

Required Continuing Education

Each CTR holder must complete at least 2 hours of CME on medical marijuana every year. Courses must be approved by the Ohio State Medical Association (OSMA) or Ohio Osteopathic Association (OOA), covering qualifying conditions, phytocannabinoid pharmacology, dosing & delivery methods, and risk assessment.

How to Apply & Renew

• Submit your CTR application (including proof of CME and DEA registration) via the State Medical Board’s online portal.
• CTRs renew automatically when your medical license is renewed—just attest you’ve completed the required CME.

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Florida Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only physicians licensed in Florida under Chapter 458, F.S. (MD) or Chapter 459, F.S. (DO) and who complete an approved 2-hour CME course and examination may certify patients for medical marijuana. Physicians must self-register and enter their certifications in the Medical Marijuana Use Registry.

Eligibility Requirements

• Florida MD/DO License: Active, unrestricted license under Chapter 458 or 459, Florida Statutes.
• Registry Enrollment: Registered as a qualified physician in the Medical Marijuana Use Registry.
• DEA Registration: Active DEA controlled-substance registration.

Required Continuing Education

Physicians must complete an approved 2-hour CME course and pass the exam provided by the Florida Medical Association or Florida Osteopathic Medical Association before initial certification and each biennial license renewal.

Certification & Renewal Process

• Conduct an in-person physical exam before issuing an initial certification; telehealth exams are allowed for renewals as of July 1, 2023.
• Report CME credits and renew certification in the registry prior to license renewal.

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Only physicians, physician assistants, or advanced practice registered nurses who possess an active Connecticut medical license issued by the Department of Public Health, an active controlled substance registration from the Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection, an active DEA controlled substance registration designated for Connecticut, and who are registered with and review patient histories in the Connecticut Prescription Monitoring Program can certify patients for medical marijuana. They must also maintain a bona fide patient relationship—completing a reasonable assessment, diagnosing a qualifying condition, determining that benefits outweigh risks, and explaining risks/benefits to the patient or guardian. Effective June 13, 2023, telehealth certifications are permitted under Public Act No. 23-52, Sec. 21a-408c.

Eligibility Requirements

• Connecticut medical license: Active, unrestricted license from the CT Department of Public Health.
• CT DCP controlled substance registration: Active registration not subject to limitation.
• DEA controlled substance registration: Active, designated for Connecticut, not subject to limitation.
• Prescription Monitoring Program registration: Registered with and reviews patient history in the Connecticut PMP.
• Bona fide patient relationship: Ongoing responsibility for assessment, care, diagnosis of a debilitating condition, prescribing decisions, and risk/benefit discussion.

How to Register & Renew

• Create a BizNet account via the DCP Medical Marijuana Program Online Application using your DEA number and the last four digits of your SSN.
• Once registered, submit electronic certifications for qualifying patients; maintain licensure, registrations, and patient relationship to renew—no additional training required.

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Only physicians who hold a participating practitioner registration with the Pennsylvania Department of Health can legally certify patients for medical marijuana. They must have a valid Pennsylvania medical license, complete approved training, and register in the state’s Physician Registry.

Eligibility Requirements

• MD or DO License: Active, unrestricted license from the Pennsylvania Department of State.
• Physician Registry Profile: Registered in the PA Medical Marijuana Physician Registry.
• Approved Training: Completion of the 4-hour Department of Health–approved medical marijuana training.

Required Continuing Education

Physicians must meet Pennsylvania’s license renewal CME requirements: 100 hours every two years, including at least 2 hours in controlled substances if certifying medical marijuana.

How to Apply & Renew

• Create a profile in the Physician Registry.
• Complete the 4-hour training when prompted (providers include PCOM, St. Joseph’s University, TheAnswerPage, etc.).
• Receive email confirmation of approval to certify patients (can take up to 2 months). Renewal happens automatically with license renewal.

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Georgia Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only physicians who hold an active MD or DO license with the Georgia Composite Medical Board and are registered in the Georgia Low THC Oil Registry can legally certify patients for Low THC Oil as permitted under OCGA §31-2A. They must maintain a bona fide physician–patient relationship, complete the required registry training, and use the official certification forms to enter patient information into the registry.

Eligibility Requirements

• Active Georgia MD/DO License: Unrestricted physician license issued by the Georgia Composite Medical Board.
• Registry Registration: Valid account in the Georgia Low THC Oil Registry via the Georgia DPH portal.
• Bona Fide Physician–Patient Relationship: Documented medical assessment, diagnosis of a qualifying condition, and ongoing care.

Required Training

Physicians must complete the Low THC Oil Registry training module and review the registry user guide before certifying patients.

Certification Process

• Register or log in to the Low THC Oil Registry.
• Fill out and submit the official waiver and certification forms, entering patient and caregiver details and uploading ID documents.
• Retain copies of the waiver and certification in the patient’s medical record as required by DPH.

Renewal & Continuing Education

No additional marijuana-specific CME is mandated by Georgia law, but physicians must fulfill their biennial CME requirements to maintain licensure.

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Illinois Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only physicians (MDs and DOs), advanced practice registered nurses (APRN-FPA, APN), and physician assistants (PA) who hold an active Illinois license and controlled-substances registration—and who have registered as Health Care Professionals in IDPH’s Medical Cannabis Patient Program portal—may certify patients for medical cannabis.

Eligibility Requirements

• IL Healthcare License: Active, unrestricted MD or DO license issued by IDFPR; or APRN-FPA, APN, or PA license.
• Controlled Substances License: Valid Illinois controlled-substances license under Article III of the Illinois Controlled Substances Act.
• Program Registration: Registered in the Medical Cannabis HCP portal via iLogin (Okta) with your IL license and controlled-substances license details.

Training & Certification

Providers must complete the required online training modules and exam within the HCP portal before issuing certifications. Certifications for adult patients are valid for 90 days from the date of the in-person examination.

How to Apply & Renew

• Access the HCP Registration portal and complete the registration.
• Use the portal dashboard to create, amend, or revoke patient certifications electronically.
• Renew your HCP portal registration and controlled-substances license per your professional licensure renewal cycle.

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Iowa Medical Marijuana Doctors

Any state-licensed healthcare practitioner—including MDs, DOs, Physician Assistants (PAs), Advanced Registered Nurse Practitioners (ARNPs), and Podiatrists (DPMs)—may certify patients under Iowa’s Medical Cannabidiol Program by completing the Health Care Practitioner Certification Form provided by the Iowa Department of Public Health.

Eligibility Requirements

• Healthcare License: Active, unrestricted Iowa license as an MD, DO, PA, ARNP, or DPM.
• In-Person Assessment: A bona fide patient–practitioner relationship & in-person exam is required; telemedicine is not permitted for initial certification.

Required Continuing Education

No additional state-mandated CME is required to certify patients, though IDPH offers optional CME courses on medical cannabis best practices.

How to Apply & Renew

• Download and complete the Health Care Practitioner Certification Form.
• Provide the completed form with each patient’s application to the Medical Cannabidiol Program.
• Issue a new completed form annually to renew a patient’s certification.

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Louisiana Medical Marijuana Doctors

Authorized clinicians—including physicians (MDs and DOs), nurse practitioners with prescriptive authority, and medical psychologists—licensed in Louisiana and in good standing with their respective licensing boards may recommend medical marijuana under La. R.S. 40:1046. They must establish a bona fide clinician–patient relationship and conduct an in-person examination.

Eligibility Requirements

• Authorized Clinician License: Active, unrestricted license from the Louisiana State Board of Medical Examiners (for MDs/DOs/psychologists) or Louisiana State Board of Nursing (for NPs).
• Bona Fide Relationship & In-Person Exam: Required to establish patient eligibility and conduct the initial evaluation.

Certification Process

• Complete the LDH Medical Marijuana Recommendation Form during an in-person visit, documenting patient details, qualifying condition, clinician signature, and date.
• Submit the signed form directly to a licensed medical marijuana retailer; the state does not maintain a central practitioner registry.

Renewal & Continuing Education

No state-mandated medical marijuana–specific continuing education is required; clinicians must simply maintain their professional licensure and complete any CME required by their licensing board.

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Maryland Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only certifying providers—physicians and physician assistants—registered with the Maryland Medical Cannabis Commission (MMCC) may issue written certifications for medical cannabis. They must hold the appropriate state license, maintain a Controlled Dangerous Substances registration, and complete MMCC provider registration.

Eligibility Requirements

• Physician License (MD/DO): Active, unrestricted license under Title 14 of the Health Occupations Article, Md. Code.
• Physician Assistant (PA): Active PA license under Title 15 with a delegation agreement to a supervising certifying provider.
• Controlled Dangerous Substances (CDS) Registration: Current CDS registration from Maryland’s Office of Controlled Substances Administration.
• MMCC Provider Registration: Registered as a certifying provider via the MCA OneStop Portal (Complete and submit the online application; verify your email; retain your MMCC Provider ID).

Certification Process

• Log into the MMCC Provider Registry (OneStop Portal) using your verified email and credentials to issue written certifications to qualifying patients.
• Ensure each certification includes the required patient details, qualifying condition, your license/CDS numbers, and signature.

Renewal & Continuing Requirements

No cannabis-specific CME is mandated by Maryland law; providers must maintain their professional licensure and CDS registration per standard renewal cycles. Written certifications expire after one year and require a new in-person assessment for renewal.

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Michigan Medical Marijuana Doctors

Any Medical Doctor (MD), Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine and Surgery (DO), or Expedited Medical Compact (EMC) physician licensed by the State of Michigan may certify qualifying patients for medical marijuana under the Michigan Medical Marihuana Program. Physicians must hold an active Michigan medical license, maintain a bona fide physician–patient relationship with an in-person evaluation within the last six months, and register as a certifying provider via the MMMP secure online portal or by submitting the MMMP Physician Certification Form.

Eligibility Requirements

• Licensure: Active, unrestricted Michigan MD or DO license, or valid Expedited Medical Compact license.
• Bona Fide Relationship & Evaluation: In-person assessment and ongoing care; certification must document evaluation within the last six months.
• Provider Registration: Registered as a certifying provider via the MMMP secure portal (michigan.gov/mmp) or by uploading a completed Physician Certification Form.

Certification Process

• Create an MMMP online provider account to certify patients or upload certification forms.
• Certify patients electronically or via uploaded forms; physicians receive email notifications and have 15 days to complete certifications.

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Minnesota Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only Minnesota-licensed physicians (MDs and DOs), physician assistants (PAs), and advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs) who have registered with the Medical Cannabis Registry may certify patients for medical cannabis. Registration requires completing the Health Care Practitioner Registration Form and providing your medical license number, DEA number, and primary clinic address.

Eligibility Requirements

• Healthcare License: Active, unrestricted Minnesota license as an MD, DO, PA, or APRN.
• DEA Registration: Current DEA controlled-substances registration.
• Registry Enrollment: Registered user in the Medical Cannabis Registry via the Medical Cannabis Registry portal.

Certification Process

• Conduct an in-person examination and assessment to confirm a qualifying condition and develop a treatment plan.
• Log in to the Medical Cannabis Registry, select “Certify Patient,” and enter patient details, qualifying condition(s), and after-visit summary.
• Report serious adverse events or patient deaths to the Office of Cannabis Management within required timelines.

Renewal & Continuing Requirements

No cannabis-specific CME is mandated by Minnesota law, but practitioners must maintain their professional licensure and DEA registration under their regular renewal cycles. Patients require recertification annually and full re-enrollment every three years.

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Missouri Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only physicians (MDs and DOs) and nurse practitioners (NPs) licensed and in good standing with the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services may certify patients for medical marijuana. Providers must register for a “Physician Registration” application in the DHSS online registry portal before submitting “Electronic Physician Certification Forms,” which must be completed and submitted electronically within thirty (30) days of the provider’s signature.

Eligibility Requirements

• Missouri MD/DO/NP License: Active, unrestricted license with the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services.
• Provider Registration: Completion of the “Physician Registration” application in the DHSS online registry portal.

Certification Process

• Register for an account and submit the “Physician Registration” application via the DHSS portal (mo-public.mycomplia.com).
• Submit completed Electronic Physician Certification Forms for qualifying patients through the portal.
• Ensure each form includes patient details, qualifying condition, provider attestation, handwritten signature, and date.
• If certifying for more than six (6) ounces per 30-day period, include justification and the specific higher amount on the form.

Renewal & Continuing Requirements

No marijuana-specific continuing education is required; providers simply maintain their professional licensure under standard renewal cycles.

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New Jersey Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only healthcare providers—MDs, DOs, Physician Assistants, and Nurse Practitioners—who hold an active, unrestricted license from the New Jersey Board of Medical Examiners, possess an unlimited Controlled Dangerous Substances (CDS) registration from the Division of Consumer Affairs, and maintain an active physical practice in New Jersey may certify patients in the state’s Medicinal Cannabis Program. They must also register with the New Jersey Cannabis Regulatory Commission’s Medicinal Cannabis Program portal and maintain a bona fide provider–patient relationship.

Eligibility Requirements

• NJ Medical License: Active, unrestricted MD, DO, PA, or NP license issued by the New Jersey Board of Medical Examiners.
• CDS Registration: Unlimited Controlled Dangerous Substances registration from the NJ Division of Consumer Affairs.
• Program Registration: Registered as a provider in the NJ Cannabis Regulatory Commission’s Medicinal Cannabis Program portal.
• Bona Fide Relationship: Established provider–patient relationship with ongoing assessment and treatment responsibility.

Certification Process

• Create an account and complete provider enrollment in the Medicinal Cannabis Program portal.
• Use the portal to issue electronic certifications, including patient details, qualifying condition, and provider attestation.

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New York Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only licensed New York practitioners—including physicians (MD/DO), nurse practitioners, physician assistants, dentists, podiatrists, and midwives—who hold an active controlled-substances prescribing registration and have completed an OCM-approved educational course may certify patients for medical cannabis. They must register in the Medical Cannabis Data Management System (MCDMS) within the Health Commerce System and consult the Prescription Monitoring Program before issuing certifications.

Eligibility Requirements

• Professional License: Active, unrestricted New York license in one of the qualifying professions (MD, DO, NP, PA, DDS, DPM, CNM, etc.).
• DEA Registration: Current DEA controlled-substances registration valid for New York practice.
• OCM-Approved Training: Completion of at least a 2-hour approved medical cannabis course before certifying patients.

Certification Process

• Register as a provider in MCDMS via the Health Commerce System portal.
• Use MCDMS to certify qualifying patients electronically, ensuring you review the Prescription Monitoring Program (PMP) registry before each certification.

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Oklahoma Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only physicians licensed and in good standing with the Oklahoma State Board of Medical Licensure and Supervision (MD), the Oklahoma Board of Osteopathic Examiners (DO), or the Oklahoma Board of Podiatric Medical Examiners (DPM) may recommend medical marijuana under the Oklahoma Medical Marijuana Authority (OMMA). They must establish a bona fide physician–patient relationship, adhere to accepted medical standards, and may not operate from the same physical address as an OMMA-licensed dispensary. Registration on OMMA’s voluntary Registered Physicians list is optional and not required to sign patient recommendation forms.

Eligibility Requirements

• Oklahoma Medical License: Active, unrestricted license as an MD, DO, or DPM.
• Bona Fide Patient Relationship: Documented medical record and ongoing care.
• Standard of Care: Recommendations must follow accepted standards a prudent physician would use for any medication.
• Dispensary Prohibition: Physicians cannot practice at the same physical address as a dispensary.

Training Requirements

No state-mandated medical marijuana training is required; physicians follow accepted medical standards when recommending any medication.

How to Apply & Renew

• To appear on OMMA’s public Registered Physicians list, complete and submit the Registration form (PDF) available on the OMMA website.
• Maintain your professional licensure and standing with the appropriate licensing board through its normal renewal cycle.

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Texas Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only physicians licensed in Texas under Chapters 151 and 157 of the Texas Occupations Code—holding an active, unrestricted MD or DO license, current DEA registration, and proof of board certification in a relevant specialty—who complete the DPS Compassionate Use Program (CUP) physician registration and enroll in the Compassionate Use Registry of Texas (CURT) may prescribe low-THC cannabis under Senate Bill 339.

Eligibility Requirements

• Texas MD/DO License: Active, unrestricted license from the Texas Medical Board.
• DEA Registration: Current DEA controlled-substances registration.
• Board Certification: Certification by an American Board of Medical Specialties member board or the Bureau of Osteopathic Specialists in a condition-relevant specialty.
• CURT Registration: Registered prescribing physician in the DPS Compassionate Use Registry of Texas via the CURT portal.

Application & Training

• Complete the online DPS CUP Physician Registration—upload license and board certification documents and attest to program rules.
• Review any DPS-provided training materials as part of the registration process.

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Vermont Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only health care professionals registered with the Vermont Cannabis Control Board’s Medical Cannabis Program and holding one of the following licenses may complete the Health Care Professional Verification Form required for patient applications: an MD or DO under 26 V.S.A. Chapters 23 or 33; a naturopathic physician under Chapter 81; a physician assistant under Chapter 31; or an advanced practice registered nurse under Chapter 28 (or an equivalent license from New Hampshire, Massachusetts, or New York).

Eligibility Requirements

• Professional License: Active, unrestricted MD/DO, ND, PA, or APRN license in Vermont or substantially equivalent out-of-state license.
• Bona Fide Patient Relationship: Treating or consulting relationship of at least three months’ duration—including a full assessment of the patient’s medical history and a personal physical examination. Exceptions apply for terminal diagnoses, hospice care, recent relocations, referrals, renewals within three months, or sudden-onset conditions.
• Verification Timeliness: Form must be completed and signed within the last six months.

Certification Process

• Fill out the Health Care Professional Verification Form with patient details, qualifying condition, license information, and signature.
• Ensure all sections—patient info, diagnosis checklist, and relationship criteria—are fully completed.
• Submit the signed form with the patient’s application to the Cannabis Control Board via mail, fax, or email.

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Virginia Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only practitioners of medicine or osteopathy (MD/DO), physician assistants, and advanced practice registered nurses jointly licensed by the Boards of Medicine and Nursing who are registered in the Medical Cannabis Data Management System may issue written certifications for medical cannabis in Virginia. Practitioners must create an account in the medical cannabis patient portal to access the digital written certification form.

Eligibility Requirements

• MD / DO License: Active, unrestricted license issued by the Virginia Board of Medicine.
• Physician Assistant License: Active license under the Board of Medicine.
• APRN License: Advanced practice registered nurse jointly licensed by the Boards of Medicine and Nursing.

Certification Process

• Log in to the patient portal at patients.va.biotr.ac to complete a digital written certification.
• Ensure each certification includes patient’s full legal name, proof of Virginia residency, practitioner license number, and, if applicable, parent/legal guardian or registered agent information.
• To issue manual written certifications, email medicalcannabis@cca.virginia.gov with your full legal name and license number.

Renewal & Continuing Requirements

No specific medical cannabis continuing education is mandated; practitioners must maintain their professional licensure and registrations as required by their licensing boards.

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West Virginia Medical Marijuana Doctors

Only physicians (MDs and DOs) licensed to practice medicine in West Virginia and registered with the Office of Medical Cannabis may recommend medical cannabis under the West Virginia Medical Cannabis Act. They must complete the mandatory four-hour training course provided by TheAnswerPage (awarding 5 CME/CE credits) and submit an online application to the Bureau for Public Health, Office of Medical Cannabis. They must hold a valid, unexpired, unrevoked, and unsuspended West Virginia medical license.

Eligibility Requirements

• WV Medical License: Active, unrestricted license to practice medicine in West Virginia.
• OCM Training Course: Completion of the four-hour OMC-approved medical cannabis course (TheAnswerPage) awarding 5 CME/CE credits.
• Physician Registration: Submission of an online registration application to the Bureau for Public Health, Office of Medical Cannabis and inclusion in the Physician Registry.
• No Disciplinary Actions: License must remain unexpired, unrevoked, and unsuspended; subject to annual review.

Certification Process

• Complete the four-hour training course through TheAnswerPage.
• Submit your application via the OMC Physician Registration portal.
• Once approved, issue patient certifications electronically in compliance with WV Code.

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